In November, macroeconomic control policies continued to be effective, production and supply increased steadily, market demand continued to improve, employment and prices were generally stable, people's livelihood protection was strong and effective, transformation and upgrading were solidly advanced, and the economic recovery continued to consolidate. .
The agricultural production situation is good, and grain output has reached a new high.
The total national grain output for the whole year was 1,390.8 billion jins, an increase of 17.76 billion jins or 1.3% over the previous year, and has remained stable at more than 1.3 trillion jins for nine consecutive years. Among them, autumn grain output was 1,041.8 billion jins, an increase of 19.84 billion jins or 1.9% over the previous year. The national grain output was 1,282.9 billion jins, an increase of 1.3%; the bean output was 47.7 billion jins, an increase of 1.4%, of which soybean output increased by 2.8%. Grain sown area increased and yield increased. The national grain sown area was 1.785 billion acres, an increase of 9.546 million acres or 0.5% over the previous year; the grain yield per unit area was 389.7 kg/mu, an increase of 2.9 kg/mu or 0.8%. Autumn and winter sowing are progressing smoothly, and sowing at the right time has basically been achieved. The sown area of winter wheat remains stable and the growth is generally good.
The recovery of industrial production is accelerating, and the equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing industries are picking up
In November, the added value of the national industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.6% year-on-year, 2.0 percentage points faster than the previous month; it increased by 0.87% month-on-month. Divided into three categories, the added value of the mining industry increased by 3.9% year-on-year, the manufacturing industry increased by 6.7%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industry increased by 9.9%. The added value of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 9.8% year-on-year, an acceleration of 3.6 percentage points from the previous month; the added value of the high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 6.2%, an acceleration of 4.4 percentage points. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-controlled enterprises increased by 7.3% year-on-year; joint-stock enterprises increased by 7.2%; foreign, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan-invested enterprises increased by 4.4%; private enterprises increased by 5.2%. In terms of products, the output of solar cells, service robots, and integrated circuit products increased by 44.5%, 33.3%, and 27.9% respectively year-on-year. From January to November, the added value of industries above designated size nationwide increased by 4.3% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than that from January to October. From January to October, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide fell by 7.8% year-on-year, 1.2 percentage points narrower than the decline from January to September; of which, October increased by 2.7%, increasing for three consecutive months. In November, the manufacturing purchasing managers index was 49.4%, and the enterprise production and operation activity expectation index was 55.8%.
The service industry grew rapidly, and the contact-based agglomeration service industry recovered quickly
In November, the national service industry production index increased by 9.3% year-on-year, 1.6 percentage points faster than the previous month. In terms of industries, the production index of accommodation and catering industry, transportation, warehousing and postal industry, information transmission, software and information technology service industry, wholesale and retail industry increased by 30.6%, 15.1%, 13.3% and 11.9% respectively year-on-year. Last month it accelerated by 9.3, 1.9, 2.4 and 1.9 percentage points. From January to November, the national service industry production index increased by 8.0% year-on-year, 0.1 percentage point faster than that from January to October. From January to October, the operating income of service industry enterprises above designated size increased by 7.7% year-on-year, 0.6 percentage points faster than that from January to September. In November, the business activity index of the service industry was 49.3%, and the business activity expectation index was 59.3%. Among them, the business activity index of water transportation, telecommunications, radio, television and satellite transmission services, currency and financial services and other industries was in the high prosperity range of above 55.0%.
Market sales growth is good, and service consumption continues to grow rapidly.
In November, the total retail sales of consumer goods was 4.2505 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%, 2.5 percentage points faster than the previous month; a month-on-month decrease of 0.06%. According to the location of business units, urban retail sales of consumer goods were 3,653 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.0%; rural retail sales of consumer goods were 597.5 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. By consumption type, retail sales of goods were 3,692.5 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%; catering revenue was 558 billion yuan, an increase of 25.8%. Among the retail sales of commodities above designated size, the retail sales of clothing, shoes and hats, knitted textiles, communication equipment, sports and entertainment supplies, automobiles, and gold, silver and jewelry increased by 22.0%, 16.8%, 16.0%, and 14.7% respectively. %, 10.7%. From January to November, the total retail sales of consumer goods was 42,794.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%, 0.3 percentage points faster than that from January to October. National online retail sales were 13,957.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.0%. Among them, online retail sales of physical goods were 11,770.9 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%, accounting for 27.5% of the total retail sales of consumer goods. From January to November, service retail sales increased by 19.5% year-on-year, 0.5 percentage points faster than that from January to October.
Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, and investment in high-tech industries grew rapidly.
From January to November, the national fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) was 46,081.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, which was the same as that from January to October. In terms of sectors, infrastructure investment increased by 5.8% year-on-year, manufacturing investment increased by 6.3%, and real estate development investment decreased by 9.4%. The sales area of commercial housing nationwide was 1,005.09 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 8.0%; the sales volume of commercial housing was 10,531.8 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.2%. In terms of industries, investment in the primary industry decreased by 0.2% year-on-year, investment in the secondary industry increased by 9.0%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 0.3%. Private investment fell by 0.5%. Excluding real estate development investment, private investment increased by 9.1% year-on-year. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 10.5% year-on-year, of which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech services increased by 10.5% and 10.6% respectively. Among the high-tech manufacturing industries, investment in aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, and medical equipment and instrument manufacturing increased by 16.2% and 14.8% respectively; among high-tech services, investment in professional technical services and scientific and technological achievements transformation services increased respectively. Increases of 34.4% and 33.6%. In November, fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by 0.26% month-on-month.
The import and export of goods increased year-on-year, and the trade structure continued to be optimized.
In November, the total import and export of goods was 3.7004 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.2%, 0.3 percentage points faster than the previous month. Among them, exports were 2,095.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7%; imports were 1,604.8 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6%. imports and exports offset each other, resulting in a trade surplus of 490.8 billion yuan. From January to November, the total import and export of goods was 37,958.7 billion yuan, which was the same as the same period last year. Among them, exports were 21,603.8 billion yuan, an increase of 0.3%; imports were 16,354.9 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.5%. From January to November, general trade imports and exports increased by 1.6% year-on-year, accounting for 64.8% of total imports and exports, 1.0 percentage points higher than the same period last year. The import and export of private enterprises increased by 6.1%, accounting for 53.3% of the total import and export, an increase of 3.1 percentage points over the same period last year. Exports of mechanical and electrical products increased by 2.8%, accounting for 58.6% of total exports.
The employment situation is generally stable, and the urban surveyed unemployment rate remains unchanged from the previous month.
In November, the national urban surveyed unemployment rate was 5.0%, the same as last month. The surveyed unemployment rate of the local registered labor force is 5.1%; the surveyed unemployment rate of the migrant registered labor force is 4.7%, of which the surveyed unemployment rate of the migrant agricultural registered labor force is 4.4%. The surveyed urban unemployment rate in 31 large cities is 5.0%. The average weekly working hours of employees in enterprises across the country is 48.9 hours.
Market prices have declined, and core CPI is generally stable.
In November, the national consumer price index (CPI) fell by 0.5% year-on-year and 0.5% month-on-month. In terms of categories, the price of food, tobacco and alcohol decreased by 2.2% year-on-year, the price of clothing increased by 1.3%, the price of housing increased by 0.3%, the price of daily necessities and services decreased by 0.5%, the price of transportation and communication decreased by 2.4%, the price of education, culture and entertainment increased by 1.8%, and the price of medical care increased by 1.8%. The price of health care increased by 1.3%, and the price of other supplies and services increased by 3.0%. Among the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol, the price of pork fell by 31.8%, the price of grain increased by 0.5%, the price of fresh vegetables increased by 0.6%, and the price of fresh fruit increased by 2.7%. Core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, rose 0.6% year-on-year, the same increase as last month. From January to November, the national consumer price increased by 0.3% year-on-year.
In November, the national industrial producer price fell by 3.0% year-on-year and 0.3% month-on-month. The purchasing price of industrial producers nationwide fell by 4.0% year-on-year and 0.3% month-on-month. From January to November, the ex-factory price and purchasing price of industrial producers nationwide fell by 3.1% and 3.6% respectively year-on-year.
Overall, in November, as various macro policies took effect, the national economy continued to rebound and improve. However, we must also note that there are still many external factors of instability and uncertainty, domestic demand is still insufficient, and the foundation for economic recovery still needs to be consolidated.
In the next stage, we must fully implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, implement the Party Central Committee’s major decisions and arrangements on economic work with high quality, adhere to the principle of seeking progress while maintaining stability, promoting stability through advancement, establishing first and then breaking, and completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept. , accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, strive to promote high-quality development, increase macro-control efforts, effectively enhance economic vitality, prevent and resolve risks, improve social expectations, consolidate and enhance the positive economic recovery trend, and continue to promote the effective improvement and improvement of the quality of the economy. Reasonable growth in quantity.